Train Derailments: Causes, Consequences, and How to Stay Safe

Train derailments may seem rare, but when they occur, the consequences can be catastrophic. From passenger injuries to cargo losses and environmental damage, these incidents often lead to serious repercussions. In this blog, we’ll break down the common causes of train derailments, their consequences, and tips on how to stay safe when traveling by rail or living near tracks.

Common Causes of Train Derailments

Train derailments are some of the most dangerous and disruptive types of accidents that can occur on railways. They not only cause extensive damage but also lead to severe injuries and even fatalities. Understanding what causes train derailments is crucial for both public awareness and legal accountability. At Burge & Burge, PC, our experienced Railroad Accident Attorneys in Cullman have helped countless victims of train crashes and railroad incidents get the justice they deserve.

If you or someone you love has been affected by a derailment, you need a railroad accident attorney who understands the complex nature of these cases.

Let’s explore the top 7 most common train derailment causes, and how a railroad injuries lawyer can assist if you’ve been injured in such an event.

1. Defective or Damaged Tracks

One of the leading train derailment causes is poor track maintenance. Broken rails, warped tracks, and misaligned switches can all lead to a catastrophic derailment. According to the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), track defects are responsible for a large percentage of derailments each year.

Rail companies have a legal responsibility to inspect and maintain tracks regularly. If they fail to do so, they may be held liable for any injuries that result. This is where the guidance of Cullman Railroad Accident Attorneys becomes essential.

2. Human Error

Human mistakes remain one of the most frequent train derailment causes. Whether it’s a fatigued engineer, miscommunication between rail staff, or failure to follow safety procedures, a single error can have devastating results. These incidents often lead to serious railroad injuries, requiring the help of a qualified railroad accident attorney.

At Burge & Burge our team understands how to investigate the human factors involved in derailments and hold the responsible parties accountable.

3. Mechanical Failure

Faulty brakes, broken wheels, or other mechanical issues can result in derailments. Regular inspections and proper maintenance are crucial for ensuring train safety. Unfortunately, when railway companies cut corners, passengers and workers suffer.

If you’ve been injured due to equipment failure, a railroad injuries lawyer can help determine liability and pursue the compensation you deserve.

4. Excessive Speed

Operating a train at high speeds, especially around curves or on poor-quality tracks, significantly increases the risk of derailment. This has been a known factor in many recent rail accidents. When speed limits are ignored, the consequences can be deadly.

Railroad Accident Attorneys in Cullman are skilled at analyzing train black box data and investigating speed-related causes to build strong cases for injured victims.

5. Obstructions on the Track

Unexpected obstacles like fallen trees, stalled vehicles, or debris can lead to sudden derailments. In some cases, these accidents could have been prevented with better surveillance or communication systems.

Our Railroad Accident Attorneys understand how to collect evidence, consult with experts, and reconstruct accident scenes to determine fault in obstruction-related derailments.

6. Weather and Natural Disasters

Flooding, landslides, and heavy snow can erode tracks or weaken rail infrastructure, creating hazardous conditions for trains. While weather is out of our control, rail companies must adjust operations accordingly and ensure their equipment and tracks are safe to use in adverse conditions.

If they fail to do so, a railroad accident attorney can help you seek damages for any injuries sustained during these preventable accidents.

7. Improper Loading of Cargo

Trains carrying freight must be properly loaded and balanced. Overloading or uneven distribution of weight can cause a train to derail. This is particularly dangerous on inclines or during sharp turns.

When cargo is mismanaged, both train workers and nearby civilians can be put at risk. In such cases, a railroad injuries lawyer will examine shipping records and safety protocols to hold negligent parties responsible.

Causes of Railway Accidents

Consequences of Train Derailments

The aftermath of a derailment is often devastating:

• Injuries and Fatalities: Passengers, crew, and even nearby residents can be seriously harmed.
• Property Damage: Derailments can destroy infrastructure, vehicles, and homes near the tracks.
• Environmental Hazards: When freight trains carrying hazardous materials derail, they can cause fires, spills, and pollution.
• Economic Impact: Service delays, cargo loss, and cleanup efforts can lead to millions in losses.
• Legal Action: Victims may file lawsuits against rail companies for negligence or unsafe conditions.

How to Stay Safe

While you can’t always prevent accidents, you can take steps to stay safe:

• When Traveling by Train:

  • Always listen to crew instructions and locate emergency exits.
  • Wear seatbelts if available.
  • Stay seated when the train is in motion, especially around turns.

• If You Live Near Train Tracks:

  • Avoid walking on or near the rails.
  • Report any suspicious activity or damaged tracks to authorities.
  • Have an emergency plan in place, especially if hazardous materials are often transported nearby.

• For Drivers at Rail Crossings:

  • Never try to beat a train—trains can’t stop quickly.
  • Obey all signals and look both ways before crossing.
  • If your car stalls on the tracks, exit immediately and move away from the tracks at a 45-degree angle.

How Can a Railroad Injuries Lawyer Help?

When you’re dealing with the aftermath of a derailment, navigating the legal system can be overwhelming. That’s where Burge & Burge, PC comes in. Our experienced Railroad Accident Attorneys in Cullman have the knowledge and resources to investigate your case, gather evidence, and fight for your rights.

We understand the emotional, physical, and financial toll a derailment can take. Whether you’re a passenger, railroad worker, or bystander, you deserve fair compensation. Our Cullman Railroad Accident Attorneys have a proven track record of securing favorable outcomes for our clients.

Why Choose Burge & Burge, PC?

At Burge & Burge, PC, we have decades of experience representing victims of railroad accidents across Alabama and the Southeast. Our team is dedicated to:

• Providing personalized attention to every case
• Conducting thorough investigations into the train derailment causes
• Holding rail companies accountable for their negligence
• Pursuing maximum compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering

Don’t face the aftermath of a derailment alone—let our trusted railroad accident attorney guide you every step of the way.

Contact Us Today

If you’ve been injured in a train derailment or railroad accident, contact Burge & Burge, PC today to schedule a free consultation. Our experienced Cullman Railroad Accident Attorneys are ready to help you understand your rights and take legal action.

Toll-Free: 800-633-3733
Phone: 205-251-9000

Top 4 FAQs About Train Derailments and Legal Help

Q. What should I do if I was injured in a train derailment?
Seek medical attention immediately, document the accident scene (if possible), and contact a railroad injuries lawyer to start investigating your case.

Q. Who can be held liable for a train derailment?
Liability may fall on the rail company, equipment manufacturer, cargo handlers, or even contractors. A qualified railroad accident attorney can determine who’s responsible.

Q. How much does it cost to hire Railroad Accident Attorneys in Cullman?
At Burge & Burge, PC, we work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you pay nothing unless we win your case.

Q. How long do I have to file a claim after a railroad accident?
In Alabama, the statute of limitations is typically two years. However, specific circumstances may alter that timeline. Speak to a Cullman Railroad Accident Attorney as soon as possible.